GeForce RTX 5090 vs Mac Studio, M5 Max 18-core CPU / 40-core GPU
Specs checked 2026-10-15; prices re-checked 2026-10-20. Derived numbers are bounds, not measurements (rules). We make a Mac app (Akhna); read the Mac column with that in mind.
Specs
| GeForce RTX 5090 | Mac Studio, M5 Max 18-core CPU / 40-core GPU | |
|---|---|---|
| Memory | 32 GB GDDR7, 512-bit spec [S32] [S33] | 48, 64 or 128 GB spec [S1] |
| Usable for the model, per option derived | 32 GB → 28.8 GB usable, ~51B at 4-bit | 48 GB → 36.0 GB usable, ~64B at 4-bit 64 GB → 48.0 GB usable, ~85B at 4-bit 128 GB → 96.0 GB usable, ~171B at 4-bit |
| Bandwidth | 1,792 GB/s spec [S32] [S33] | 614 GB/s spec [S1] |
| Published compute | 209.5 TFLOPS (FP16/BF16 tensor, FP32 accumulate, dense (419 with FP16 accumulate; FP4 1,676 dense)) spec [S32] | not published; Apple: LLM prompt processing in LM Studio '3.9x faster than M4 Max' (Apple's test), relative only spec [S2] |
| Power | 575 W card; 1,000 W PSU recommended spec [S33] (card only; add the host PC) | 480 W enclosure max continuous; Apple's power page lists only the 32-core configuration spec [S1] [S7] (whole computer) |
| Software | CUDA | Metal, MLX; no CUDA |
| Prices | $1,999: card, MSRP (2025-01-06) spec [S36] $5,581: card, eBay: average of the 3 lowest listings per day, Sept 2026, new or used not stated (2026-09) cited [S37] | $3,099: 48 GB / 512 GB (2026-08-25) cited [S10] $5,099: 128 GB / 512 GB ($3,099 + $2,000) (2026-08-25) derived [S10] $5,399: 128 GB / 1 TB ($3,099 + $2,000 + $300) (2026-08-25) derived [S10] |
Bandwidth ratio: 2.92x derived. For one user writing an answer, the decode ceiling scales with it (rule 1), as long as the model fits both.
Answer speed ceilings, tokens/s derived
| Model (4-bit) | GeForce RTX 5090 | Mac Studio, M5 Max 18-core CPU / 40-core GPU |
|---|---|---|
| 8B dense (Llama 3 8B shape), short context | 398 | 136 |
| 8B dense (Llama 3 8B shape), 32,768 tokens | 204 | 70 |
| 30B-A3B MoE (Qwen3-30B-A3B), short context | 965 | 331 |
| 30B-A3B MoE (Qwen3-30B-A3B), 32,768 tokens | 353 | 121 |
| 70B dense (Llama 3 70B shape), short context | does not fit | 16 (64 / 128 GB only) |
| 70B dense (Llama 3 70B shape), 32,768 tokens | does not fit | 12 (128 GB only) |
| 235B-A22B MoE (Qwen3-235B-A22B), short context | does not fit | does not fit |
Time to read a 16,000-token prompt derived
| Model | GeForce RTX 5090 | Mac Studio, M5 Max 18-core CPU / 40-core GPU |
|---|---|---|
| 8B dense (Llama 3 8B shape) | >= 1.2 s | no published peak |
| 30B-A3B MoE (Qwen3-30B-A3B) | >= 0.5 s | no published peak |
| 70B dense (Llama 3 70B shape) | does not fit | no published peak |
Where to look
NVIDIA RTX 5090 · Apple Mac Studio (maker pages)
Sources
- [S1] Apple, Mac Studio tech specs
- [S2] Apple newsroom, new Mac Studio with M5 Max and M5 Ultra (2026-08-25)
- [S3] Apple, Mac Studio buy page
- [S4] Apple, MacBook Pro tech specs
- [S5] Apple, Mac mini tech specs
- [S7] Apple Support, Mac Studio power consumption and thermal output
- [S9] Daring Fireball, M5 Max Mac Studio base prices (2026-08-25)
- [S10] EveryMac, Mac Studio M5 Max 18-core CPU / 40-core GPU
- [S12] MacRumors, 512 GB M5 Ultra in October (2026-08-25)
- [S13] Macworld, M6 and M5 Pro Mac mini prices (2026-08-25)
- [S14] NVIDIA, DGX Spark product page
- [S15] NVIDIA docs, DGX Spark hardware overview
- [S16] The Register, GB10 workstations arrive (2025-10-13)
- [S17] The Register, $4,999 64 GB DGX Spark; 128 GB to $6,950 (2026-10-02)
- [S18] NVIDIA blog, DGX Spark 64 GB (2026-10-02)
- [S19] StorageReview, DGX Spark review (2025-10-14)
- [S21] Tom's Hardware, DGX Spark $3,999 to $4,699 (Feb 2026; headline read)
- [S22] AMD, Ryzen AI Max+ 395 specifications
- [S23] AMD blog, Variable Graphics Memory FAQ (2025-07-29)
- [S24] AMD, Ryzen AI Halo with Ryzen AI Max+ PRO 495
- [S25] AMD blog, Ryzen AI Halo and Ryzen AI Max PRO 400 series (2026-05-20)
- [S26] AMD ROCm on Radeon and Ryzen, Linux support matrices (7.2.1)
- [S27] Framework, Desktop DIY Edition (prices, stock)
- [S28] Framework, Desktop overview
- [S29] Framework blog, 192 GB Framework Desktop pre-order (2026-09-30)
- [S31] Tom's Hardware, $3,999 Ryzen AI Halo (headline read)
- [S32] NVIDIA, RTX Blackwell GPU architecture whitepaper (Table 3)
- [S33] NVIDIA, GeForce RTX 5090 product page
- [S34] NVIDIA, GeForce RTX 4090 product page
- [S35] NVIDIA, GeForce compare page
- [S36] NVIDIA newsroom, RTX 50 series prices (2025-01-06)
- [S37] GPU Poet, RTX 5090 prices September 2026 (eBay listings)
- [S38] Wikipedia, GeForce RTX 40 series
- [S39] NVIDIA, RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell
- [S40] NVIDIA, RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell
- [S42] Llama 3 paper, Table 3
- [S43] Qwen3-30B-A3B model card
- [S44] Qwen3-30B-A3B config.json
- [S45] Qwen3-235B-A22B model card
- [S46] MLX docs, mlx.core.quantize
- [S47] mlx-lm README
- [S48] Rajbhandari et al., ZeRO
- [S49] Let's Data Science, RTX PRO 6000 price (2026-08-12)
- [S50] PCMag via Yahoo, $3,999 DGX Spark (2025-10-13)
- [S51] NVIDIA Developer Forums, 2/23/2026 price change (search result)
- [S52] Phoronix, Framework Desktop PRO 495 from $6,799 (2026-09-30)
- [S53] Let's Data Science, Strix Halo mini PC for $3,999 (2026-07-06)
- [S54] gpuprix, RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell US prices
- [S55] SHI, PNY RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell (search result)
- [S56] Intel, Thunderbolt 5 technology brief
- [S57] EveryMac, Mac Studio M5 Ultra 30-core CPU / 64-core GPU
- [S58] Daring Fireball, configurations and pricing for new Mac minis and Mac Studios (2026-08)
- [S59] Framework, Desktop DIY (Max+ PRO 495) configurator: SSD extra or bring your own; Batch 2 ships November (read 2026-10-20)
- [S60] Borncity, Ryzen AI Halo 192 GB at Micro Center for $7,299 (2026-10-14)
- [S61] PCWorld, the RTX Spark laptops available at launch (2026-10-08)
- [S20] NVIDIA docs, RTX Spark porting guide, system overview
- [S62] Apple, Mac Studio configurator (36/80-core M5 Ultra, 512 GB, 16 TB: $29,799; option steps shown; ships 10-12 weeks; read 2026-10-30)
Accessed 2026-10-15; volatile prices re-checked 2026-10-20.